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eGPU, the thread.....?

Shogmaster

Ask me about my package
As the Build It Boyz' collective eyes roll back into their skulls, let us discuss the latest eGPU options avavilable in mid 2026.
Let's Look at the available connectors:

1. Thunderbolt 3/4 | USB 4.0:
+ Hot plug/swappable with power on
+ Very little complications setting up
+ Ubiquitous option for eGPUs
- High controller and CPU overhead limits performance significantly
= 40Gbps theoretical, 32Gbps max in practice

2. Thunderbolt 5 | USB v2:
+ Hot plug / swappable
+ Simpler to set up
- currently not many laptops, mini PCs, PC handhelds have TB5/USB4v2
- Still not as fast as direct PCIe connectors like Oculink due to controller and CPU overhead
- Expensive Docks vs TB3/4 | USB4
= 80Gbps bi-directional, 120Gbps/40Gbps asymmetrical

3. Oculink:
+ Direct connection to mobo via PCie 4.0 x 4, meaning no controller nor CPU overhead.
+ Second most available connection for eGOUs
+ PCIe adapter is cheap (<$50)
+ very cheap BYOCard Dock options
- Requires shutdown before connecting, and must turn on dock before host PC
- Rarer connector compared to TB3/USB4
= 64Gbps (8GB/s)

4. MCIO 8i (Mini Cool Edge Connector)
+ Copperlink successor to Oculink with direct PCIe connection
+ No controller/CPU overhead
+ Insignificamt difference to native PCIe connection (5.0 x8 allows 32GB/s, equal to 4.0 x16)
- Must shut off PC to connect, must turn on Dock first
- PCIe adapter is minimum $100
- cable length limited to 19" for ideal performance
- Only available Dock option currently is BYOCard and is almost $500

Recommendations based on research (Yes, the prices will suck giant throbbing dick so all you DIY bros can go back to building your rigs and exit the thread):

* TB3/4 | USB4 | Oculink portable

OneXplayer GPU2
- RX 7800M - 12GB GDDR6
- 60 CU RDNA 3
- 65W host PC charging vis 330W PSU
- Raster performance equal to RTX 5060Ti
- $960 @ OneXplayer


* TB3/4 | USB4 | Oculink Dock

Aoostar AG02
- 800W built in PSU
- ElAuto switch between connectors
- $229

* TB5 | USB4v2 portable

Aorus RTX 5060Ti AI Box
- Desktop 5060Ti 16GB
- 100W host PC charging
- 330W PSU
- $699

* TB5/USB4v2 | Oculink Dock

Aoostar AG03
- 800W PSU
- Auto switch between connectors
- $279

* MCIO Dock
GPD G2
- 1000W PSU
- PCIe 5.0 x8 upto 32GB/s
- $449
 
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Nobody wants to chime in with info/experience?
I have an old Thinkpad + eGPU from work and I can't say I had very good experiences with them. It sounds easy in theory but dealing with Thunderbolt security can be a hassle depending on your motherboard and software. Like, sometimes it would work when hotplugging while at other times I'd need to reboot the system before it would get recognized. Other times, I'd login with my restricted company account and have it fail until I logged with my admin account and accepted the device before relogging back in with my restricted account. And sometimes it would just plain freeze my computer.

It might work better on regular consumer PCs where you're likely using an admin account. But it was always a big hassle for me on my company computer.
 
IMO, the BEST SFF PC for eGPU:

235HX is fucking fast, with better single core and similar multicore than 9800X. And the thing has 4x DDR5 SoDIMM slots and 3x 2280 m.2 NVMe slots!

For eGPU, it has 2x USB4v2 ports, one PCIe 5.0 x8 slot for possible MCIO adapter, and one PCIe 4.0 x4 for possible cheap Oculink option.
 
I have Aoostar but the one that only has Oculink. I'll be switching to MCIO when prices come down.

Have a minisforum mini pc with oculink. Works really well
 
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